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Career Advice

How to sound like a real person

Career Advice, People

I’ve written before about working to get out of the traditional ‘announcer’ mode and into something that sounds more like a real person.

Maybe you’ve smelled the coffee brewing and you’ve realized that the voice-over business is moving away from announcers. And the pace of that movement is growing with each month. And before long, you’re not going to get any decent paying work anymore. So, you want to start on this journey too.

Here are a few concrete suggestions, some of which I’ve done. Some of which I wish I had the time and/or money to do. But, all of which, I’m convinced, will help you. They are in no specific order.

1. Listen to people. Real people. When you’re in an airport, a bus depot, the grocery story, a restaurant. Listen. How do people really say things to one another. (We’re the weird ones, you know. The ones who actually pay attention to the commercials on the radio and TV. And if you mostly listen to commercials, especially radio commercials, all you’re going to do is make it harder for yourself.) Listen, especially, to situations where someone is telling a story. Maybe it’s about the ball game, or the dance, or getting plastered. The point isn’t the content of the story, it’s the way people speak when they’re telling stories. Especially telling stories to their friends.

2. After you’ve trained your ears for the way real people talk. They way they slur through certain words or sounds, but not others, that kind of thing. Then listen to yourself. Listen. Do you notice how ‘good’ you sound? Only, in this case, good isn’t really good. It’s fake. Phony. And it’s hurting your career. Identify what separates you from real people.

3. Take some acting or even better some improv classes. This is a site with some intruction on learning improv. Even better would be to take a class from someone who really knows his or her stuff. Like Pat Fraley. Or Susan Berkley.

No doubt there’s a lot more. I’ll add as I think of them.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, People

Never stop learning

Career Advice, History, People

The 2004 International Radio Creative and Production Summit in Los Angeles was notable for a couple of things. It was the first time that Dick Orkin officially didn’t co-present the event with Dan O’Day. And it was the first time no live critiques of attendees work were done, what had been known at the Critique-A-Spot-A-Thon.

However, in spite of these elements that were missing, there were several excellent reasons to attend. Not least was the workshop on creating characters and the voices that go with them, presented by Patrick Fraley. It was excellent, and I say this even though I don’t do cartoon/animation voices. (Not professionally, anyway. However, I have been known to come up with a few goofy voices for my children while reading them stories.)

Let me put my thoughts about Pat Fraley this way: If you get a chance to take a class from him, do it. He will be presented a completely different seminar at this year’s Summit. It will be worth the price of admission. I’m sure of it. You might even want to buy one of Pat’s books or CDs.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, History, People

Talking about money

Career Advice, History

I always talk about the money before I start a voice-over session. Always. Here’s why:

It was the mid-80s. I’d been modestly successful doing voice-overs in the Chicago market. A friend of mine, (maybe it would be more accurate to say, a guy I knew because I had worked with him for a while) called me one day to ask if I could record the narration for a publicity video being done for a Christian music festival in the suburbs. The recording was being done at his church. He promises I’ll get paid, but he doesn’t know how much.

I said “sure,” got the date, time and directions. And a few days later, I show up for the recording session. The guy who called me isn’t there, it’s another guy who is involved with this music festival. We read through and record the script. He says he’s very happy with everything, but would I please record it all for him again. So, I record the whole thing (a few pages, no more than 8 as I recall) again. He pronounces himself completely satisfied. At this point, I finally bring up the matter of how much am I getting paid. He’s not sure, but promises to send along a check in a few days. I give him my address and leave.

Three weeks later, a check arrives for $25.00. Yup, twenty-five dollars. Which is why I always talk about the money, before we record.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, History

Three questions

Career Advice, History, People

I’ve previously mentioned how much I’ve learned about voice-overs from Dick Orkin.

That learning started with a bang, to say the least. It was August 1997. At the time I was Production Manager of WORD-FM in Pittsburgh, PA. My assistant was Darren Eliker, one of the most gifted actors and voice-over talents I’ve had the privilege to know and work with over the years. (Darren replaced me as Production Manager when I was promoted to Program Director in 1998 and he’s been winning awards, and more importantly, helping businesses grow ever since with his brilliant campaigns, voice-overs and directing.)

Back then I was a member of CompuServe, and hung out a fair amount in the Radio forum. In the late summer of 1996 one of the other members posted a note about what an excellent experience he had at the International Radio Creative and Production Summit. Back then Dan O’Day and Dick Orkin jointly presented the Summit.

Based on what I read, I determined that if I possibly could, I would attend the next one. Which leads us back to where we started, August of 1997. Our boss gave his blessing for both Darren and I to attend the Summit, so there we were in Los Angeles, CA.

On the first day, among the various presentations, was a group class on voice-over by Dick Orkin. But with 80 people there, Dick decided to limit his “hands on” work to just 8 of us.

In spite of my lesson from a few years previous, I was still paralyzed with fear about volunteering. Providentially, Dick didn’t ask for volunteers. He asked for those who do voice-overs to raise their hands. So, I did. And he picked me to be one of the 8. Which is where the three questions come from.

After giving us some dialog copy to read with one another, Dick offered these 3 questions as a way to quickly get to the point of our copy:

1. Where am I?
2. Who am I talking to?
3. What do I want from them?

Answer those three questions and you know the Setting, the Audience, and your Motivation.

You may be surprised that “Who am I?” isn’t one of the three questions. I was too. But, the answer to that question is either explicit or implicit in the copy.

When I remember to ask these three questions, I nearly always do a better job of auditioning. Which gets me more work. Because, as you already know, the key to getting work in voice-over is doing lots of auditions, and winning at least a few of them.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, History, People

Just one message

Career Advice, History, People

It was, I think, April of 1993. In the span of an hour and a half one afternoon, I learned a great deal about the voice-over craft and yet missed a wonderful opportunity at the same time. I was at the Gospel Music Association convention in Nashville, TN. Marice Tobias taught a seminar class that year. I mentioned this experience in passing previously, but in that post, I didn’t deal with the real heart of the matter.

You see the single most important thing I learned that day was the single thing. Huh?

Marice taught us that every good piece of broadcast ad copy has a single point at its heart. If we’re going to do an excellent job of reading a given piece of copy, we have to be able to understand what the heart of the spot is, and build our read around that. To put it another way, to tell the story, we have to know what the point of the story is.

When I’m reading over a piece of copy for an audition, I’ll ask myself, “What’s the point?” Even sarcastically sometimes. Because, the copy has to make one point, and only one point, if it’s going to work well.

So, what do I do if the copy isn’t written well? Maybe makes two or three points? Even more?

A couple of things. Try to synthesize the multiple points into a single “heart-of-the-dog” message, if at all possible. And, commit myself to do the most excellent job possible, no matter what.

Several years ago I heard an interview with the Concertmaster of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra on WFMT in Chicago. The discussion turned to the matter of guest conductors, and how some of them were not quite a good as others. Which led to a question about whether a bad conductor could make the orchestra play poorly. The answer? “No, there’s a level below which we will not play. We’re the Chicago Symphony Orchestra!”

I may not be the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, but I know that I have to have that attitude about my work.

So, what was the missed opportunity? Marice asked for 5 volunteers from the audience to read copy. My heart burned within me to raise my hand, but I didn’t. I chickened out. Because I felt too shy, too fearful that I would make a fool of myself in front of everyone. The only good thing that came out of that experience was the internal commitment that when I’m part of such a learning opportunity in the future, I would never allow my fears to keep me from getting into the thick of things again. A commitment I’ve kept. And that has made such a difference.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, History, People

Headphones!

Career Advice, People

As much as possible, I avoid wearing headphones. The main reason is because wearing headphones gives me (and you, no matter what you think) an unnatural perspective on my voice. The more I think about my voice and what it sounds like, the less effective I am at delivering the message of the piece I’m reading. This is just as true for a long, highly technical training narration as it is for intimate dialog copy.

In order to concentrate fully on the story I’ve been hired to tell, I have to be able to ignore how my voice sounds and attend only to what I’m reading. And the same is true for you, even if you don’t think it is. And no matter how long you’ve been wearing headphones.

If I have to wear headphones during a session (e.g.: a phone patch or ISDN job), I wear the phones over only one ear. Again, so I can hear my voice the way it sounds in real life; and concentrate on telling the story.

The secondary reason I don’t wear headphones is because at a voice-over training session with Dick Orkin in 1997, he said, “Take off your headphones and leave them off.” And I’ve learned more about doing excellent voice-over work from Dick Orkin, than from anyone else on the planet.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, People

What can I study?

Career Advice, General, People

Nearly everyone who does voiceover work professionally these days understands the value of training as an actor. Even straight single-voice copy often requires the ability to act in order to deliver the message effectively. Any acting classes, and especially improv, are beneficial.

But, I suspect not nearly enough people understand the value of musical training for voiceover work. I first learned this from Marice Tobias a number of years ago. I attended a master class she gave in Nashville, TN. During the class she made an off-hand comment about her experience that often the best voiceover people had some kind of musical training. As an illustration, she told us about an orchestra conductor from Canada who was at that time one of the hottest voiceover talents working.

In the years since then, I’ve often thought about that comment and about how valuable musical training is. For one thing, I’ve long believed that the most basic unit of spoken communication is the phrase. Not the sentence. Not the word. The phrase. Each phrase (typically) contains a single coherent thought or concept, which is connected with the other thoughts and concepts of a given sentence. How we shape and connect these phrases makes a huge difference in our ability to communicate clearly. (On the other hand, my friend Roy Williams breaks this idea down even further into thought particles. But, that’s another story for another time.)

And it is in this matter of phrasing where musical training is so beneficial. Because in order to play or sing well, we have to be able to shape and connect the musical phrases in a coherent manner or else our music doesn’t hold together the way we want it to.

Intimately bound up with phrasing (both musical and in voiceover) is the matter of timing and pace. Again, musical training helps us understand the value of timing. On the one hand, accurate…on time. On the other, not too rigid or we run the risk of seeming robotic rather than alive.

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Filed Under: Career Advice, General, People

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